計算機的程式碼。用tkinter提供GUI介面。

計算機的程式碼。用tkinter提供GUI介面。

from tkinter import *

def frame(root, side):
    w = Frame(root)
    w.pack(side=side, expand=YES, fill=BOTH)
    return w

def button(root, side, text, command=None):
    w = Button(root, text=text, command=command)
    w.pack(side=side,expand=YES, fill=BOTH)
    return w

class Calculator(Frame):
    def __init__(self):
        Frame.__init__(self)
        self.pack(expand=YES, fill=BOTH)
        self.master.title('Simple Calculator')
        self.master.iconname("calc1")

        display = StringVar()
        Entry(self, relief=SUNKEN, textvariable=display).pack(side=TOP, expand=YES, fill=BOTH)

        for key in ("123", "456", "789", "-0."):
            keyF = frame(self, TOP)
            for char in key:
                button(keyF, LEFT, char, lambda w=display, s='%s'%char: w.set(w.get() + s))

        opsF = frame(self, TOP)
        for char in "+-*/=":
            if char == '=':
                btn = button(opsF, LEFT, char)
                btn.bind('<ButtonRelease-1>', lambda e, s = self, w=display: s.calc(w), '+')
            else:
                btn = button(opsF, LEFT, char, lambda w=display, c=char: w.set(w.get() + ' '+c+' '))
        clearF = frame(self, BOTTOM)
        button(clearF, LEFT, 'Clr', lambda w=display: w.set(''))
    def calc(self, display):
        try:
            display.set( eval(display.get()) )
        except ValueError:
            display.set("ERROR")

if __name__ == '__main__':
    Calculator().mainloop()